Multimodal Device for Real-Time Monitoring of Skin Oxygen Saturation and Microcirculation Function

Biosensors (Basel). 2019 Aug 2;9(3):97. doi: 10.3390/bios9030097.

Abstract

The present study introduces a recently developed compact hybrid device for real-time monitoring of skin oxygen saturation and temperature distribution. The prototype involves a snapshot hyperspectral camera, multi-wavelength illuminator, thermal camera, and built-in computer with custom-developed software. To validate this device in-vivo we performed upper arm vascular occlusion on eight healthy volunteers. Palm skin oxygen saturation maps were analyzed in real-time using k-means segmentation algorithm and two-layer optical diffuse model. The prototype system demonstrated a satisfying performance of skin hyperspectral measurements in the spectral range of 507-625 nm. The results confirmed the reliability of the proposed system for in-vivo assessment of skin hemoglobin saturation with oxygen and microcirculation.

Keywords: hyperspectral imaging; microcirculation; multimodal imaging; skin mottling; skin oxygen saturation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Microcirculation*
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / instrumentation*
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods
  • Oxygen / blood*
  • Proof of Concept Study
  • Skin / blood supply*
  • Skin / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Oxygen