The role of body-esteem in academic functioning problems associated with eating disturbances

J Am Coll Health. 2020 Nov-Dec;68(8):931-935. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1647211. Epub 2019 Aug 1.

Abstract

To explore the role of body-esteem and self-esteem in the occurrence of academic functioning problems associated with eating disturbances. Participants: 330 university students (aged 16-53 years) in Finland in 2016. Method: Interference with academic functioning measured with the Eating and Body Image Academic Interference Scale. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to describe the relationship of body-esteem, global self-esteem, and age with academic functioning problems associated with eating disturbances. Results: The level of academic functioning problems was low. High appearance-esteem (OR = 0.26; 95% CI [0.14-0.48]) and a five-year increase in age (OR = 0.68; 95% CI [0.52-0.89]) provided protection against academic functioning problems, whereas high evaluations attributed to others about one's body and appearance increased the odds of such problems (OR = 2.25; 95% CI [1.41-3.59]). Conclusion: Problems in academic functioning may relate to problems in eating behavior, body image, and feelings about appearance.

Keywords: Academic functioning; body image disturbance; body-esteem; eating disturbance; student.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Body Image*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Feeding Behavior / psychology*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology*
  • Female
  • Finland
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Self Concept*
  • Students / psychology*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Universities / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult