Paralytic ileus precipitating platypnoea-orthodeoxia after right pneumonectomy

Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2020 Jan 1;57(1):189-190. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezz212.

Abstract

A 78-year-old female underwent a right pneumonectomy for a neuroendocrine tumour. In the early postoperative phase, she developed a paralytic ileus and went on to develop breathlessness and orthostatic desaturation, which characterizes platypnoea-orthodeoxia. She was found to have an intra-atrial shunt on bubble echo, with equal atrial pressures. This was managed by device closure of the atrial connection, following which her condition improved.

Keywords: Lung cancer; Platypnoea–orthodeoxia; Pneumonectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Dyspnea
  • Female
  • Foramen Ovale, Patent* / surgery
  • Heart Septal Defects, Atrial*
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / etiology
  • Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction* / etiology
  • Pneumonectomy / adverse effects
  • Syndrome