Multiple gaps revealed by low temperature specific heat in the 1111-type CaFe0.88Co0.12AsF single crystals

J Phys Condens Matter. 2019 Nov 13;31(45):455602. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ab34b8. Epub 2019 Jul 25.

Abstract

Low-temperature specific heat (SH) is measured on the 1111-type CaFe0.88 Co0.12AsF single crystals under different magnetic fields. A clear SH jump with the height [Formula: see text] mJ mol-1 K-2 is observed at the superconducting transition temperature T c . The electronic SH coefficient [Formula: see text] increases linearly with the field below 5 T and a kink is observed around 5 T, indicating a multi-gap feature in the present system. Such a sign is also reflected in the T c - B data. A detailed analysis shows that this behavior can be interpreted in terms of a two-gap scenario with the ratio [Formula: see text]-4.5.