Synthesis and photodynamic effects of new porphyrin/4-oxoquinoline derivatives in the inactivation of S. aureus

Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2019 Aug 1;18(8):1910-1922. doi: 10.1039/c9pp00102f. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Abstract

New porphyrin/4-oxoquinoline conjugates were synthesized from the Heck coupling reaction of a β-brominated porphyrin with 1-allyl-4-oxoquinoline derivatives, followed by demetallation and deprotection affording the promising photosensitizers 9a-e. Singlet oxygen studies have demonstrated that all the porphyrin/4-oxoquinoline conjugates 9a-e were capable of producing cytotoxic species and found to be excellent photosensitizing agents in the inactivation of S. aureus by the antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) protocol.

MeSH terms

  • 4-Quinolones / chemistry
  • 4-Quinolones / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photochemotherapy*
  • Porphyrins / chemistry
  • Porphyrins / pharmacology*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*

Substances

  • 4-Quinolones
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Porphyrins