miR-548d-3p inhibits osteosarcoma by downregulating KRAS

Aging (Albany NY). 2019 Jul 21;11(14):5058-5069. doi: 10.18632/aging.102097.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are known to be associated with certain cancers, including osteosarcoma. We examined osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines, and found that most expressed lower levels of miR-548d-3p than adjacent tissues and normal cell lines. KRAS was identified as a potential target gene of miR-548d-3p. In osteosarcoma cells, miR-548d-3p exerted tumor-suppressive effects by downregulating KRAS. Functional assays revealed that miR-548d-3p mimics dramatically reduced cell growth and migration in vitro. These results suggest that miR-548d-3p mimics could be applied for osteosarcoma treatment.

Keywords: KRAS; growth; miR-548d-3p; migration; osteosarcoma.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Bone Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Child
  • Down-Regulation
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Osteosarcoma / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras) / metabolism*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • KRAS protein, human
  • MIRN548 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)