A new cytotoxic indole alkaloid from Tabernaemontana inconspicua stapf

Nat Prod Res. 2021 May;35(10):1590-1595. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1628749. Epub 2019 Jul 15.

Abstract

One new indole alkaloid derivative, 5,6-dioxo-11-hydroxy voacangine (1) together with four known compounds (2-5), were isolated from the fruits of Tabernaemontana inconspicua Stapf (Apocynaceae). Their structures were determined using 1D and 2D NMR, HRESI-MS, and a comparison with the literature. The new compound was found to be cytotoxic on human breast cancer MDA-MB 231 cells with IC50 values of 3.35 µM and 2.19 µM after 24 and 48 hours, respectively.

Keywords: Tabernaemontana inconspicua; cytotoxic activity; indole alkaloids.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Cell Death / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Indole Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Indole Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Tabernaemontana / chemistry*

Substances

  • Indole Alkaloids