Hypotony and the Argus II retinal prosthesis: causes, prevention and management

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Surgery and Translational Medicine, Ophthalmology, University of Florence, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy stanislao.rizzo@gmail.com.
• ² Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, INSERM U968, CNRS UMR 7210, Institut de la Vision, Paris, France.
• ³ CHNO des Quinze-Vingts, DHU Sight Restore, INSERM-DGOS CIC 1423, Paris, France.
• ⁴ Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
• ⁵ Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
• ⁶ Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, team LEHA, UMR1219, Universite de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
• ⁷ Department of Ophthalmology, Bordeaux University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
• ⁸ Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
• ⁹ W.K. Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ¹⁰ The Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
• ¹¹ Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
• ¹² Manchester Vision Regeneration (MVR) Lab, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, NIHR Manchester Clinical Research Facility and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
• ¹³ NIHR Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK.
• ¹⁴ Department of Ophthalmology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
• ¹⁵ Department of Ophthalmology, Staedtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany.
• ¹⁶ Department of Ophthalmology, University of Washington Medicine Eye Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
• ¹⁷ The Retina Service of Wills Eye Hospital, Mid Atlantic Retina, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
• ¹⁸ Department of Retina and Vitreous Surgery, Center of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
• ¹⁹ New Jersey Retina, Teaneck, New Jersey, USA.
• ²⁰ Department of Ophthalmology, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
• ²¹ Department of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic Minnesota, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
• ²² Nouvel Hôpital Civil, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
• ²³ Laboratoire de Bactériologie (EA-7290), Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
• ²⁴ Department of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA, Miami, Florida, USA.
• ²⁵ Klinik und Poliklinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
• ²⁶ Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
• ²⁷ Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
• ²⁸ Department of Ophthalmology, Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
• ²⁹ Retina Center of Ohio, South Euclid, Ohio, USA.
• ³⁰ Second Sight Medical Products Inc, Sylmar, California, USA.
• ³¹ Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ³² Department of Surgery and Translational Medicine, Ophthalmology, University of Florence, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
• ³³ University of Southern California (USC) Roski Eye Institute, USC Institute for Biomedical Therapeutics, Los Angeles, California, United States.
• ³⁴ Department of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States.