The oncogenic impact of RNF2 on cell proliferation, invasion and migration through EMT on mammary carcinoma

Pathol Res Pract. 2019 Sep;215(9):152523. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2019.152523. Epub 2019 Jun 28.

Abstract

Mammary carcinoma (MC) is one of most common malignancy in women, and ring finger protein 2 (RNF2) possesses various roles in vast human tumors. In MC tissues as well as in cell lines RNF2 exhibited high expression, had significant association with tumor size, lymph node status, TNM stage, patients' poor survival, and promoted cell proliferation, colony formation, cell migration and invasion of MC cell lines which was mediated by downregulation of E-cadherin protein. These data reveal that RNF2 protein plays a vital role in the development of MC and may be a potential therapy target of MC.

Keywords: E-cadherin; Invasion; Mammary; Migration; Proliferation; RNF2; carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / analysis
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Carcinoma / mortality
  • Carcinoma / pathology*
  • Cell Movement / physiology
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 / metabolism*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Polycomb Repressive Complex 1
  • RNF2 protein, human