Biomass-dependent emission of environmental DNA in jack mackerel Trachurus japonicus juveniles

J Fish Biol. 2019 Sep;95(3):979-981. doi: 10.1111/jfb.14095. Epub 2019 Jul 31.

Abstract

Environmental DNA (eDNA) from juvenile jack mackerel Trachurus japonicus was detected in tanks with 1, 3, 10, or 30 individuals per tank. Quantitative PCR using a set of species-specific primers and a probe revealed that the concentration of eDNA increased almost linearly with the density of fish. The coefficient of determination (R2 ) in the linear regression was lower than values previously reported for freshwater fishes in similar settings.

Keywords: carangidae; marine fish biomass estimation; real-time quantitative PCR; species-specific primers and probe.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomass*
  • DNA, Environmental / chemistry*
  • Fishes / physiology*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Water / chemistry*

Substances

  • DNA, Environmental
  • Water