Multi-View Maximum Entropy Clustering by Jointly Leveraging Inter-View Collaborations and Intra-View-Weighted Attributes

IEEE Access. 2018:6:28594-28610. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2825352. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

Abstract

As a dedicated countermeasure for heterogeneous multi-view data, multi-view clustering is currently a hot topic in machine learning. However, many existing methods either neglect the effective collaborations among views during clustering or do not distinguish the respective importance of attributes in views, instead treating them equivalently. Motivated by such challenges, based on maximum entropy clustering (MEC), two specialized criteria-inter-view collaborative learning (IEVCL) and intra-view-weighted attributes (IAVWA)-are first devised as the bases. Then, by organically incorporating IEVCL and IAVWA into the formulation of classic MEC, a novel, collaborative multi-view clustering model and the matching algorithm referred to as the view-collaborative, attribute-weighted MEC (VC-AW-MEC) are proposed. The significance of our efforts is three-fold: 1) both IEVCL and IAVWA are dedicatedly devised based on MEC so that the proposed VC-AW-MEC is qualified to effectively handle as many multi-view data scenes as possible; 2) IEVCL is competent in seeking the consensus across all involved views throughout clustering, whereas IAVWA is capable of adaptively discriminating the individual impact regarding the attributes within each view; and 3) benefiting from jointly leveraging IEVCL and IAVWA, compared with some existing state-of-the-art approaches, the proposed VC-AW-MEC algorithm generally exhibits preferable clustering effectiveness and stability on heterogeneous multi-view data. Our efforts have been verified in many synthetic or real-world multi-view data scenes.

Keywords: Multi-view clustering; co-clustering; maximum entropy; weighted attribute.