Titanium and Zirconia External Connection Abutments Produced Following a Digital Protocol: An In Vitro Study

Int J Prosthodont. 2019 Jul/Aug;32(4):358-360. doi: 10.11607/ijp.6166.

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the quality of precision at the implant-abutment interface of single-tooth restorations with titanium and zirconia abutments with hexagonal external connections produced using a digital protocol.

Materials and methods: A total of 20 abutments were produced with commercially pure titanium, and 20 abutments with zirconia, both following a necessary digital protocol. Rotational freedom of all the abutments was assessed. All data were analyzed according to procedures established by software package STATA 14.2.

Results: No significant differences relative to rotational freedom emerged between the two groups.

Conclusion: This study showed that both types of abutments constantly demonstrated approximately 2 degrees of rotational freedom between implant and abutment where the hexagonal external connection was concerned.

MeSH terms

  • Dental Abutments*
  • Dental Implant-Abutment Design
  • Titanium*
  • Zirconium

Substances

  • Zirconium
  • Titanium
  • zirconium oxide