Mutations in FMR1 gene is the cause of Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) leading inherited cause of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders. FMR1 gene encodes Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP) which is a RNA binding protein and play important role in synaptic plasticity and translational regulation in neurons. We have generated a homozygous FMR1 knockout (FMR1-KO) hESC line using CRISPR/Cas9 based genome editing. It created a homozygous 280 nucleotide deletion at exon1, removing the start codon. This FMR1-KO cell line maintains stem cell like morphology, pluripotency, normal karyotype and ability to in-vitro differentiation.
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