Fetal Membrane Removal in the Mare: Proactive Versus Reactive Approaches

Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 2019 Aug;35(2):289-298. doi: 10.1016/j.cveq.2019.04.004.

Abstract

Retained fetal membranes are the most common postpartum condition in mares. Although the incidence of retained fetal membranes is low, the consequences for the health of the mare can be severe (metritis, endotoxemia, laminitis, death). Oxytocin administration is often the first line of therapy for management of retained fetal membranes. Removal of fetal membranes using umbilical vessel infusion and manual membrane removal are effective tools for reducing risks associated with abnormally heavy membranes, retained membranes, or for mares that are geographically limited for veterinary care.

Keywords: Mare; Placenta; Retained fetal membranes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Extraembryonic Membranes*
  • Female
  • Horse Diseases / therapy*
  • Horses
  • Placenta, Retained / therapy
  • Placenta, Retained / veterinary*
  • Pregnancy