The Viability of Serval (Leptailurus serval) and Pallas Cat (Felis manul) Oocytes after Cryopreservation Using the Rapid-I Method

Cryo Letters. 2019 Jul/Aug;40(4):226-230.

Abstract

Background: Vitrification by Rapid-I method could be essential for felid rescue programs to protect wild felid in the future.

Objective: This study was aimed at adapting the Rapid I method and evaluating the viability of serval and Pallas cat oocytes compared to oocytes of the domestic cat.

Materials and methods: Oocytes after collection and in vitro maturation were vitrified using Cryotech medium (Cryotech, Japan) and a Rapid-I device (Vitrolife, Sweden). To evaluate viability, oocytes after warming were stained with fluorescein diacetate and ethidium bromide.

Results: Survival rate in the control group (domestic cat) was 75 %. In the experimental group, 70% (serval) and 60% (pallas cat) viable oocytes were found.

Conclusion: The Rapid-I method can be applied successfully for the vitrification of wild felid oocytes.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Survival*
  • Cryopreservation / methods
  • Cryopreservation / veterinary*
  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Felidae*
  • Felis*
  • Female
  • Oocytes / cytology*
  • Vitrification

Substances

  • Cryoprotective Agents