[Drug Induced Liver Injury by Prophylactic Administration of Albendazole]

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2019 Jun 25;73(6):360-364. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2019.73.6.360.
[Article in Korean]

Abstract

Albendazole is used as a typical antiparasitic agent worldwide. The side effects of albendazole may include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dizziness, headache, alopecia, and increased liver enzymes. Mild elevation of the liver enzyme has been reported in more than 10% of cases, but drug induced liver injury was reported to be very rare. A 30-year-old woman visited the Dong-A University Hospital with anorexia, nausea, jaundice, and elevated liver enzyme. For diagnosis, other acute hepatitis etiologies were excluded, but the prophylactic administration of albendazole was verified. This paper introduces a case of drug-induced liver injury through the prophylactic administration of albendazole. Physicians should be aware of severe liver injury as one of the side effects of albendazole.

Keywords: Albendazole; Drug induced liver injury.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Alanine Transaminase / blood
  • Albendazole / adverse effects*
  • Albendazole / therapeutic use
  • Anthelmintics / adverse effects*
  • Anthelmintics / therapeutic use
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / blood
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / diagnosis*
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Anthelmintics
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Albendazole