The influence of drugs on peripheral nerve regeneration

Drug Metab Rev. 2019 Aug;51(3):266-292. doi: 10.1080/03602532.2019.1632885. Epub 2019 Jun 28.

Abstract

Currently, there are no established adjuvant drugs for the acceleration of peripheral nerve regeneration. In this paper, we reviewed the literature from the last 10 years and described the drugs proved to accelerate the functional and histological regeneration of the peripheral nerves, either after trauma or in neuropathy experimental models. The vast majority of the studies were experimental with very few small clinical studies, which indicates the need for prospective randomized studies to identify the best drugs to use as adjuvants for nerve regeneration.

Keywords: Drugs; nerve; peripheral nerves; regeneration; remyelination.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / pharmacology
  • Nerve Regeneration / drug effects*
  • Peripheral Nerves / drug effects*
  • Peripheral Nerves / physiology*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins