Association of some hemostasis and endothelial dysfunction factors with probability of presence of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in patients with coronary atherosclerosis

BMC Res Notes. 2019 Jun 13;12(1):336. doi: 10.1186/s13104-019-4360-7.

Abstract

Objective: The study was dedicated to investigation of some hemostasis and endothelial dysfunction factors association with probability of presence of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in coronary arteries in men with atherosclerosis.

Results: The blood levels of factor VII, factor XII and MCP-1 were higher, and concentration of sVCAM-1 lower in men with vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries, compared to men who had stable plaques. Have been revealed correlation links between the blood levels of factor II, factor XII, MCP-1 and the presence of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries. Results of logistic regression analysis showed that the relative risk of present of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in the coronary arteries is associated with an elevated blood level of factor XII and MCP-1.

Keywords: Factor XII; Factors of endothelial dysfunction; Factors of hemostasis; Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1; Relative risk of present of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques; Stable and vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques in coronary arteries.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Atherosclerosis / blood
  • Atherosclerosis / physiopathology*
  • Chemokine CCL2 / blood
  • Coronary Artery Disease / blood
  • Coronary Artery Disease / physiopathology*
  • Coronary Vessels / metabolism
  • Coronary Vessels / physiopathology
  • Endothelium, Vascular / metabolism
  • Endothelium, Vascular / physiopathology*
  • Factor XII / metabolism
  • Hemostasis*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / blood
  • Plaque, Atherosclerotic / physiopathology*
  • Probability
  • Prothrombin / metabolism
  • Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 / blood

Substances

  • CCL2 protein, human
  • Chemokine CCL2
  • Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1
  • Prothrombin
  • Factor XII