Cessation of E-Cigarette Use Among Adolescents and Its Associated Factors

Asia Pac J Public Health. 2019 Oct;31(7_suppl):53S-60S. doi: 10.1177/1010539519854873. Epub 2019 Jun 12.

Abstract

We assessed the prevalence of cessation of e-cigarette and its associated factors among adolescents in Malaysia. This study analyzed data from the Tobacco and E-Cigarette Survey among Malaysian Adolescent (TECMA) in 2016, a cross-sectional study with 2-stage stratification cluster sampling. A total of 14 832 school-going adolescents aged 10 to 19 years participated in this survey. A complex sampling design and multiple logistic regression analysis were applied. Nearly half of the adolescents (49.9%; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 44.9-55.0) who had ever used e-cigarette ceased the usage. Based on multivariate analysis, adolescents were more likely to quit e-cigarette because they could not afford the e-cigarette (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 2.39, 95% CI = 1.78-3.20), if they are aged 13 year and older (aOR = 1.80, 95% CI = 1.25-2.61), and those who claimed their e-cigarette does not contain nicotine (aOR = 1.35, 95% CI = 1.03-1.78). E-cigarette prevention efforts among adolescents could consider the cessation factors described in this study.

Keywords: TECMA; adolescent; electronic cigarette; prevalence; quit; school.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology*
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Malaysia / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Smoking Cessation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Socioeconomic Factors
  • Vaping / epidemiology
  • Vaping / prevention & control*
  • Young Adult