An etiological role for the Epstein-Barr virus in the pathogenesis of classical Hodgkin lymphoma

Blood. 2019 Aug 15;134(7):591-596. doi: 10.1182/blood.2019000568. Epub 2019 Jun 11.

Abstract

Although a pathogenic role for the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is largely undisputed for tumors that are consistently EBV genome positive (eg, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, endemic Burkitt lymphoma), this is not the case for classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL), a tumor with only a variable EBV association. In light of recent developments in immunotherapeutics and small molecules targeting EBV, we believe it is now timely to reevaluate the role of EBV in cHL pathogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / complications*
  • Epstein-Barr Virus Infections / virology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral
  • Genes, Viral
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / genetics
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / isolation & purification
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human / physiology*
  • Hodgkin Disease / etiology*
  • Hodgkin Disease / pathology
  • Hodgkin Disease / therapy
  • Hodgkin Disease / virology*
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors