Transport gap in SmB6 protected against disorder

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Jun 25;116(26):12638-12641. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1901245116. Epub 2019 Jun 10.

Abstract

The inverted resistance method was used in this study to extend the bulk resistivity of [Formula: see text] to a regime where the surface conduction overwhelms the bulk. Remarkably, regardless of the large off-stoichiometric growth conditions (inducing disorder by samarium vacancies, boron interstitials, etc.), the bulk resistivity shows an intrinsic thermally activated behavior that changes ∼7-10 orders of magnitude, suggesting that [Formula: see text] is an ideal insulator that is immune to disorder.

Keywords: heavy-fermion materials; semiconductors; topological insulator.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Boron Compounds / chemistry*
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Samarium / chemistry*
  • Thermal Conductivity

Substances

  • Boron Compounds
  • Samarium