Capacity assessment training in geropsychology: Creating and evaluating an outpatient capacity clinic to fill a training gap

Gerontol Geriatr Educ. 2021 Apr-Jun;42(2):268-276. doi: 10.1080/02701960.2019.1624258. Epub 2019 Jun 7.

Abstract

Assessment of decision-making capacity of older adults is a growing area of practice but training opportunities are lacking. We present a needs assessment, program characteristics, pilot clinic process (n= 52 referrals) and outcome training (n= 4 interns) data for a capacity training clinic. Process data reveal that the training clinic provided consistent referrals (1 per week) across multiple capacity domains (independent living, treatment consent, and financial capacities), with 27% of referrals providing opportunities for training in protective services. Outcome data found three of the four interns reported proficient skills in capacity assessment, as well as improved skills in six areas related to capacity assessment: knowledge of limitations of assessment methods, person-environment interaction, identifying and applying ethical and legal standards, utilizing cognitive assessments, communicating results and recommendations, and assessing risk. The discussion shares lessons learned for the development of future training rotations and clinics in the capacity assessment.

Keywords: Capacity assessment; geropsychology; internship training; outpatient assessment.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Clinical Competence
  • Curriculum
  • Geriatrics* / education
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Outpatients