Effectiveness of intracorneal ring segments for keratoconus

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul;30(4):220-228. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000582.

Abstract

Purpose of review: To review the efficacy of intrastromal corneal ring segments (ICRS) for keratoconus and with other interventions such as contacts lens, keratoplasty, and corneal collagen cross-linking.

Recent findings: Changes in ICRS thickness and size, combination of procedures, and the adaptation of a more sophisticated classification system have broadened our application of ICRS. Recent studies have shown the long-term efficacy of ICRS in visual acuity, keratometry, and astigmatism.

Summary: Studies have demonstrated the short-term and long-term efficacy of ICRS implantation in patients with keratoconus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Collagen / metabolism
  • Contact Lenses
  • Corneal Stroma / metabolism
  • Corneal Stroma / surgery*
  • Cross-Linking Reagents / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Keratoconus / metabolism
  • Keratoconus / surgery*
  • Photochemotherapy / methods
  • Prostheses and Implants*
  • Prosthesis Implantation / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity / physiology

Substances

  • Cross-Linking Reagents
  • Collagen