IN SEARCH FOR REAL-TIME NONINVASIVE ASSESSMENT OF MUSCLE FATIGUE DURING EXERTION: CAN DISPERSION OF HIGH-RESOLUTION MUSCLE ELECTRIC ACTIVITY DATA PROVIDE NEW INSIGHTS?

Acta Clin Croat. 2018 Dec;57(4):681-693. doi: 10.20471/acc.2018.57.04.11.

Abstract

- Paralumbar muscle performance and fatigue were evaluated by measuring electromagnetic activity during entire body vibration (EBV) in 44 healthy subjects. Physical fitness of subjects was estimated on a 5-degree scale. Electric activity was recorded in 200 seconds with 1 kHz sampling on the Biopac Student Lab during EBV. Data were used to produce time series for two vectors of the phase space and spatial axis: X (left-right), Y (up-down) and Z (ventral-dorsal). Time series were evaluated by calculating fractal dimension by the R/S algorithm. Movement of the electric field along the Y-axis showed changes (up-down) extracted in the first and second quarter of the measurement (p=0.02 and p=0.03, respectively). These changes were not specific for gender but showed dependence on subject age and fitness. The fractal dimension values by the R/S algorithm were larger in female subjects. Results suggested the electric field changes during EBV in the up-down direction to contain information on muscular performance and fatigue, not dependent on gender, but on the age and degree of overall physical fitness.

Keywords: Back muscles; Electromagnetic fields; Muscle fatigue; Vibration.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Back Muscles / physiology*
  • Electromagnetic Fields*
  • Electromyography / methods*
  • Exercise / physiology
  • Female
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Muscle Fatigue / physiology*
  • Physical Exertion / physiology*
  • Physical Fitness / physiology
  • Sex Factors
  • Vibration