The Use of Acellular Dermal Matrix in Combination With Pedicled Buccal Fat Pad in Wide Cleft Palate Repair: A Case Report and Literature Review

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2019 Nov;56(10):1381-1385. doi: 10.1177/1055665619851915. Epub 2019 Jun 5.

Abstract

We describe a case of the combined use of acellular dermal matrix and pedicled buccal fat pad (BFP) in a wide U-shaped cleft palate repair. Acellular dermal matrix was used as a "patch" repair for the nasal mucosa defect as opposed to the conventional inlay graft. The advantages include reduced cost and a smaller avascular graft load. Lateral relaxing incisions were made to ensure tension-free closure of oromucosa at midline. Lateral oromucosa defect closure with well-vascularized pedicled BFP ensures enhanced healing, less palatal contracture and shortening, and reduced infection. The palate healed with mucosalization at 2 weeks, and no complications were noted at 6 months follow-up.

Keywords: Pierre Robin sequence; craniofacial growth; hard palate; nonsyndromic clefting; palatoplasty; soft palate; surgical technique.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acellular Dermis*
  • Adipose Tissue
  • Cleft Palate / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*