Psychosocial and quality of life impact of scars in the surgical, traumatic and burn populations: a scoping review protocol

BMJ Open. 2019 Jun 3;9(6):e021289. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021289.

Abstract

Introduction: Despite the fact that millions of scars affect individuals annually, little is known about their psychosocial impact and overall quality of life (QOL) on individuals. Scars from multiple aetiologies may cause psychiatric and emotional disturbances, can limit physical functioning and increase costs to the healthcare system. The purpose of this protocol is to describe the methodological considerations that will guide the completion of a scoping review that will summarise the extent, range and nature of psychosocial health outcomes and QOL of scars of all aetiologies.

Methods and analysis: A modified Arksey and O'Malley (2005) framework will be completed, namely having ongoing consultation between experts from the beginning of the process, then (1) identifying the research question/s, (2) identifying the relevant studies from electronic databases and grey literature, with (3) study selection and (4) charting of data by two independent coders, and (5) collating, summarising and reporting data. Experts will include a health information specialist (TAW), scar expert (JSF), scoping review consultant (SCK), as well as at least two independent coders (NZ, AM).

Ethics and dissemination: Ethics approval will not be sought for this scoping review. We plan to disseminate this research through publications, presentations and meetings with relevant stakeholders.

Keywords: burn; psychosocial outcomes; quality of life; scar; surgery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Burns / complications
  • Cicatrix / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life*
  • Research Design
  • Surgical Procedures, Operative
  • Wounds and Injuries / complications