Emerging roles for Interleukin-11 in disease

Growth Factors. 2019 Apr;37(1-2):1-11. doi: 10.1080/08977194.2019.1620227. Epub 2019 Jun 4.

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-11 belongs to the IL-6 family of cytokines, discovered over 30 years ago. While early studies focused on the ability of IL-11 to stimulate megakaryocytopoiesis, the importance of this cytokine to inflammatory disease and cancers is only just beginning to be uncovered. This review outlines recent advances in our understanding of IL-11 biology, and highlights the development of novel therapeutics with the potential for clinical targeting of signaling by this cytokine in multiple diseases.

Keywords: Interleukin; STAT3; signaling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / genetics*
  • Craniofacial Dysostosis / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Immune System Diseases / genetics*
  • Interleukin-11 / genetics*
  • Interleukin-11 / metabolism
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasms / genetics*

Substances

  • Interleukin-11