A rare case of thoracic spinal intradural extramedullary enterogenous cyst with acute onset: case report and literature review

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2019 Jul;101(6):e142-e146. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2019.0066. Epub 2019 Jun 3.

Abstract

The intraspinal enterogenous cyst, also called an neurenteric cyst, is a rare congenital disease. It was reported to be local to the C1 to L2 spinal segments, with the majority located in the cervicothoracic region. Most patients present with symptoms of progressive focal pain, myelopathic signs or radicular symptoms. We report a rare case of thoracic spinal intradural extramedullary enterogenous cyst with rapidly progressive weakness of both lower extremities. Additionally, we analysed the literature concerning the clinical features, diagnosis and prognosis of this disease.

Keywords: Enterogenous cyst; Intraspinal cyst; Neurenteric cyst; Spinal cord tumour.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Neural Tube Defects / diagnosis*
  • Neural Tube Defects / diagnostic imaging
  • Neural Tube Defects / pathology
  • Neural Tube Defects / surgery
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Thoracic Vertebrae
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed