Current status of dental implants survival and peri-implant bone loss in patients with uncontrolled type-2 diabetes mellitus

Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2019 Aug;26(4):219-222. doi: 10.1097/MED.0000000000000482.

Abstract

Purpose of review: The current review summarizes recent evidence on the impact of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on implant dentistry, highlighting the behavior of peri-implant bone.

Recent findings: There is no definitive information on the development and course of peri-implant bone loss associated with T2DM; however, poorly controlled T2DM patients present worse outcomes. Nevertheless, dental implants may be a successful therapy for these patients in a manner similar to healthy individuals, when glycemic levels and oral hygiene are strictly maintained.

Summary: The most recent literature on the impact of T2DM on peri-implant bone loss was reviewed to evaluate the feasibility of dental implant therapy over the time for these patients.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Bone Loss / etiology*
  • Dental Implants / adverse effects*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications*
  • Humans

Substances

  • Dental Implants