Assessment of e-Social Activity in Psychiatric Patients

IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2019 Nov;23(6):2247-2256. doi: 10.1109/JBHI.2019.2918687. Epub 2019 May 23.

Abstract

This paper introduces a novel method to assess the social activity maintained by psychiatric patients using information and communication technologies. In particular, we model the daily usage patterns of phone calls and social and communication apps using point processes. We propose a novel nonhomogeneous Poisson process model with periodic (circadian) intensity function using a truncated Fourier series expansion, which is inferred using a trust-region algorithm. We also extend the model using a mixture of periodic intensity functions to cope with the different daily patterns of a person. The analysis of the usage of phone calls and social and communication apps of a cohort of 259 patients reveals common patterns shared among patients with relatively high homogeneity and differences among patient pathologies.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mobile Applications
  • Poisson Distribution
  • Smartphone / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Media / statistics & numerical data*