Glucose Oxidase-Integrated Metal-Organic Framework Hybrids as Biomimetic Cascade Nanozymes for Ultrasensitive Glucose Biosensing

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Jun 26;11(25):22096-22101. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b03004. Epub 2019 Jun 12.

Abstract

Nanozyme/natural enzyme hybrid plays a vital role in biosensing, therapy, and catalysis owing to the integrated advantages in the selectivity of natural enzymes and controllable catalytic activity of nanozymes. Herein, Fe-MIL-88B-NH2 [(Fe-metal-organic framework (MOF)] with remarkable peroxidase-like activity, ultrahigh stability, and high biocompatibility was utilized for immobilization of glucose oxidase (GOx) via an amidation coupling reaction. On the basis of the excellent selectivity and catalytic activity of Fe-MOF-GOx, a cascade catalysis was performed for the colorimetric detection of glucose. The integrated Fe-MOF-GOx not only exhibited higher stability and reusability than their mixtures including Fe-MOF and free GOx system but also possessed a wide linear range (1-500 μM), with a low detection limit of 0.487 μM for glucose detection.

Keywords: Fe-MOF; cascade reactions; colorimetric biosensing; glucose detection; nanozymes.

MeSH terms

  • Biomimetic Materials / chemistry*
  • Biomimetics / methods
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Colorimetry / methods
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry*
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / metabolism*
  • Glucose / analysis*
  • Glucose Oxidase / chemistry*
  • Glucose Oxidase / metabolism*
  • Iron / chemistry*
  • Limit of Detection
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks / chemistry*
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks / metabolism*
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Metal-Organic Frameworks
  • Iron
  • Glucose Oxidase
  • Glucose