Predictors to Private Practice Occupational Therapy Fieldwork Opportunities in Canada: New Evidence suggests New Solutions

Occup Ther Health Care. 2019 Jul;33(3):247-264. doi: 10.1080/07380577.2019.1616241. Epub 2019 May 25.

Abstract

The study examined predictors to increasing and enhancing fieldwork education opportunities provided by occupational therapists working in private practice. A cross-sectional design that used a self-administered questionnaire was provided to Canadian occupational therapists in private practice. Participants receiving funding from the workers' compensation sector, those with between 11 and 20 years of work experience, and therapists working full-time hours were more likely to accept a student in fieldwork placement. Respondents who indicated that physical space and resources were not barriers to taking students on placement were more likely to accept students. Therapists more comfortable with the criteria and methods for appropriate and effective student teaching and supervision were also more likely to accept a student for fieldwork placement. The study findings can inform academic programs on how best to support preceptorship and guide university fieldwork coordinators' strategies for outreach and education for private practitioners.

Keywords: Canada; fieldwork education; occupational therapy; predictors; private practice.

MeSH terms

  • Canada
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Occupational Therapy / education*
  • Preceptorship*
  • Private Practice*
  • Problem-Based Learning
  • Students, Health Occupations*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires