Can Intelligence Gradually Evolve in a Shell?

Trends Ecol Evol. 2019 Aug;34(8):689-690. doi: 10.1016/j.tree.2019.04.014. Epub 2019 May 22.
No abstract available

Keywords: Cephalopoda; Opisthobranchia; chemical defense; gradual evolution; intelligence; shell.

Publication types

  • Letter
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Evolution
  • Cephalopoda*
  • Fossils
  • Intelligence