Mitochondrial proteome profiling of Leishmania tropica

Microb Pathog. 2019 Aug:133:103542. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103542. Epub 2019 May 21.

Abstract

The mitochondrion of kinetoplastida has unique characteristics both in structure and function. To better understand the mitochondrial proteome of the Leishmania tropica promastigote stage, liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) approach was used. In the wake of mitochondria isolation and purity validation, 1212 proteins were identified, among which approximately 44% of proteins belonged to the mitochondrial proteome. Several functions were enriched in mitochondrial proteome including tricarboxylic acid cycle and respiratory chain, protein folding, signalling, transport, lipid metabolism, amino acid, and nucleotide metabolism. Furthermore, the result of the present research was compared with the previous related studies. Gaining more information about vital metabolism of the cell and molecules can be used for therapeutic purposes.

Keywords: LC-MS/MS; Leishmania; Mitochondria; Proteome.

MeSH terms

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Chaperonins
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Citric Acid Cycle
  • Electron Transport
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Leishmania / metabolism
  • Leishmania tropica / metabolism*
  • Mitochondria / metabolism*
  • Mitochondrial Membranes / metabolism
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Mitochondrial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Protein Folding*
  • Proteome / metabolism*
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Heat-Shock Proteins
  • Mitochondrial Proteins
  • Proteome
  • Chaperonins