Identification of the JY-1 in sika deer and its effects on granulosa cells cultured in vitro

Reprod Domest Anim. 2019 Nov;54(11):1437-1442. doi: 10.1111/rda.13471. Epub 2019 Oct 10.

Abstract

The oocyte-specific protein JY-1 was reported as an important regulator of both function of ovarian granulosa cells and early embryogenesis in cattle. Here, we found that the transcripts of JY-1 were also present in sika deer granulosa cells (GCs) through in situ hybridization and qRT-PCR. The complete sika deer JY-1 coding sequence was identified, which had three exons separated by two introns. It was detected that JY-1 knockdown caused apoptosis and abnormal cell cycle progression in GCs of sika deer cultured in vitro. Taken together, these data suggest that JY-1 is involved in the regulation of proliferation in sika deer ovarian GCs.

Keywords: JY-1; apoptosis; cell cycle.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Deer
  • Egg Proteins / genetics
  • Egg Proteins / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • Granulosa Cells / physiology*
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Oocytes / physiology*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Egg Proteins