Hepatitis E Virus Infection in European Brown Hares, Germany, 2007-2014

Emerg Infect Dis. 2019 Jun;25(6):1233-1235. doi: 10.3201/eid2506.181618.

Abstract

Rabbit-associated hepatitis E viruses (HEVs) cause zoonotic infections. We investigated 2,389 hares in Germany during 2007-2014. Complete genome characterization of a hare-associated HEV strain revealed close genomic relatedness to rabbit-associated HEV strains. Although hare-specific HEV seroprevalence was low, at 2.6%, hares represent a potential source of sporadic HEV infections.

Keywords: Germany; HEV; Hares; Hepatitis; Hepatitis E; Orthohepevirus; Rabbits; Viruses; Zoonoses; hepatitis E virus.

Publication types

  • Historical Article
  • Letter
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Wild
  • Genes, Viral
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Hares / virology*
  • Hepatitis E / veterinary*
  • Hepatitis E virus / genetics
  • History, 21st Century
  • Phylogeny
  • Public Health Surveillance
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Zoonoses / epidemiology*
  • Zoonoses / history
  • Zoonoses / transmission
  • Zoonoses / virology*