In-situ mineralized robust polysiloxane-Ag@ZnO on cotton for enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activities

Carbohydr Polym. 2019 Aug 1:217:15-25. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.04.042. Epub 2019 Apr 11.

Abstract

A bifunctional interfacial layer was introduced onto the surface of cotton fabric which not only enhanced the interfacial bonding between Ag@ZnO and organic substrates but also improved the photocatalytic performance simultaneously. In detail, a modified cotton fabric (denoted as Cot-g-Si/Ag@ZnO) was fabricated through radiation-induced graft polymerization of γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane and followed the in-situ formation of ZnO and loading of Ag nanoparticles simultaneously. Owing to ZnOSi between the graft chains and Ag@ZnO photocatalyst, the charge carrier concentration increased and Ag was prevented from oxidizing through the partial separation from ZnO, leading to enhanced near-field amplitudes of the localized surface plasmon resonance. Cot-g-Si/Ag@ZnO also exhibited excellent photocorrosion resistance, photostability and laundering durability. Its photocatalytic activity was fully maintained after several photodegradation cycles; moreover, after laundering durability test, the photocatalytic activity was improved compared with the newly prepared one. Credible mechanism for the photocatalytic activity of Cot-g-Si/Ag@ZnO under sunlight irradiation is proposed.

Keywords: Multifunctional interface; Nano-hybrid layer; Photocatalysis; Radiation-induced graft polymerization; ZnO nanostructure.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / radiation effects
  • Catalysis
  • Cotton Fiber*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Gossypium / chemistry
  • Light
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / radiation effects
  • Methylene Blue / radiation effects
  • Photolysis
  • Rhodamines / radiation effects
  • Siloxanes / chemistry
  • Siloxanes / pharmacology*
  • Siloxanes / radiation effects
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Silver / radiation effects
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Zinc Oxide / chemistry
  • Zinc Oxide / pharmacology*
  • Zinc Oxide / radiation effects

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Rhodamines
  • Siloxanes
  • Silver
  • rhodamine B
  • Zinc Oxide
  • Methylene Blue