Visible-Light-Promoted Ring-Opening Alkynylation, Alkenylation, and Allylation of Cyclic Hemiacetals through β-Scission of Alkoxy Radicals

Chemistry. 2019 Jul 5;25(38):8992-8995. doi: 10.1002/chem.201901762. Epub 2019 Jun 6.

Abstract

The alkoxy radicals that are derived from cyclic hemiacetals have been generated through the visible-light-promoted reaction of the corresponding N-alkoxyphthalimides with Hantzsch ester as the reductant. The alkoxy radicals subsequently undergo β-scission of the C-C bond to generate carbon-centered radicals, which are trapped by alkynyl-, alkenyl-, or allylsulfones.

Keywords: alkoxy radicals; beta-scission; cyclic hemiacetal; ring-opening reactions; visible-light irradiation.