Western Trauma Association critical decisions in trauma: Preferred triage and initial management of the burned patient

J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019 Nov;87(5):1239-1243. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000002348.

Abstract

This is a recommended management algorithm from the Western Trauma Association addressing the management of victims of burn injury. Because there is a paucity of published prospective randomized clinical trials that have generated Class I data, these recommendations are based primarily on published retrospective studies, clinical guidelines, and the expert opinion of members of the Western Trauma Association in conjunction with partner members of the American Burn Association. The algorithm and accompanying comments represent one safe and sensible approach that can be followed at most trauma centers. We recognize that there may be patient or institutional factors that warrant deviation from the published algorithm. We would encourage institutions to use this document as a starting point toward a dialog with local burn centers to collaboratively create a patient-centered care experience for the victims of minor burn injuries arriving at local trauma centers.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Burns / diagnosis*
  • Burns / therapy
  • Child
  • Clinical Decision-Making / methods*
  • Critical Pathways / standards*
  • Humans
  • Injury Severity Score
  • Patient-Centered Care / standards
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Societies, Medical / standards
  • Specialties, Surgical / standards
  • Standard of Care
  • Triage / standards*
  • United States