Pathological changes of renal biopsy in Sjögren Syndrome

Pan Afr Med J. 2018 Oct 10:31:102. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2018.31.102.17168. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

We are presenting the case of a 53-year-old woman with a history of Sjögren syndrome and a secondary antiphospholipid syndrome admitted at the Nephrology department for the evaluation of renal failure. The patient was initially diagnosed with tubulointerstitial nephritis and subsequently a membranoproliferative type I glomerulonephritis, secondary to cryoglobulins during the course of the disease. Repeated renal biopsies were required to confirm the diagnosis.

Keywords: Sjögren syndrome; cryoglobulins; membranoproliferative type I glomerulonephritis secondary to cryoglobulins; tubulointerstitial nehritis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy / methods
  • Female
  • Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Kidney / physiopathology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Nephritis, Interstitial / diagnosis
  • Renal Insufficiency / etiology*
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / diagnosis*
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / pathology