Subphthalocyanine as a fluorescence imaging agent for breast tumor

Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2019 Jun:26:361-365. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.04.022. Epub 2019 Apr 24.

Abstract

Tri-tert-butyl-carboxyl subphthalocyanine (SubPc) was synthesized and evaluated as a fluorescence agent. Fluorescence imaging for breast tumor in vivo was performed using nude mice as models. Results indicate high uptake in tumor at 20 h. Tumor-non tumor ratio was determined as 2.25. The imaging results demonstrate the potential of this fluorescence-imaging agent in the diagnosis of breast tumor. In the future, subphthalocyanine is also developing as a dual functional, which is fluorescence imaging and as a photodynamic therapeutic agent for the treatment and diagnosis of cancer.

Keywords: Fluorescence imaging; Mammary tumor; Nude mice; Subphthalocyanine.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Female
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Isoindoles
  • Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental / diagnostic imaging*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Optical Imaging / methods*
  • Photosensitizing Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • phthalocyanine