Wet scrubber coupled with heterogeneous UV/Fenton for enhanced VOCs oxidation over Fe/ZSM-5 catalyst

Chemosphere. 2019 Jul:227:401-408. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.03.160. Epub 2019 Mar 29.

Abstract

The traditional treatment processes for volatile organic compounds (VOCs) removal generally suffered several disadvantages, such as secondary air-pollutants. To overcome these issues, wet scrubber coupled with heterogeneous UV/Fenton was developed for gaseous VOCs (i.e. toluene) removal. ZSM-5 supported iron oxide (Fe/ZSM-5) was prepared as a multifunctional catalyst for activation of H2O2 and enhancement of gas-liquid mass transfer. Toluene was removed efficiently by this coupled process with the removal efficiency of 85% during 120 min. Many intermediates were detected in the solution by GC-MS while no intermediates were observed in the outlet gas, suggesting that wet scrubber coupled with heterogeneous UV/Fenton could significantly reduce secondary air pollutants. The possible mechanism of toluene oxidation was proposed including the physical adsorption by Fe/ZSM-5 and OH oxidation. This study provides an environmentally benign and highly efficient chemical scrubbing process for gaseous VOCs removal.

Keywords: Fe/ZSM-5; Heterogeneous UV/Fenton; Toluene oxidation; VOCs removal.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Air Filters*
  • Air Pollutants / analysis
  • Air Pollutants / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Gases
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Iron / chemistry
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Toluene / chemistry
  • Ultraviolet Rays
  • Volatile Organic Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Gases
  • Volatile Organic Compounds
  • Toluene
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Iron