The Sub-Saharan Africa Conference on Stroke (SSACS): An idea whose time has come

J Neurol Sci. 2019 May 15:400:194-198. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2019.03.026. Epub 2019 Mar 29.

Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), where an unprecedented rise in stroke burden is currently raging, has the highest age-standardized stroke incidence, stroke prevalence, and stroke mortality rates. This is in sharp contrast to the relative decline in stroke incidence in high-income countries over the past four decades through better awareness and control of vascular risk factors. Compared to other groups, Africans tend to have a higher risk of stroke, higher percentage of the hemorrhagic type and much poorer outcomes. Indeed, stroke levies a heavy toll on the developing SSA economy by affecting a relatively younger age group. In this commentary, we examine the disproportionately high burden of stroke in the setting of grossly inadequate resources and evidence-based interventions. We propose an annual pan-regional stroke conference (starting in 2020) to harness global resources and local talent with the goal of galvanizing action to tackle this escalating burden. We anticipate that a successful conference series could become a rallying point for the eventual establishment of an African Stroke Organization.

Keywords: Africans; Conference; Stroke; Sub-Saharan Africa.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Africa South of the Sahara / epidemiology
  • Biomedical Research / trends
  • Congresses as Topic / trends*
  • Cost of Illness*
  • Humans
  • Stroke / diagnosis
  • Stroke / epidemiology*
  • Stroke / therapy