[The main trends in primary morbidity of population in the subjects of the Russian Federation in 2008-2017]

Probl Sotsialnoi Gig Zdravookhranenniiai Istor Med. 2019 Mar;27(2):118-122. doi: 10.32687/0869-866X-2019-27-2-118-122.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

The analysis of primary morbidity is the most important indicator of detection of population health in every single subject of the Russian Federation in whole Russia. This approach also permits to monitor impact of economic and social processes on the national level. The article presents analysis of primary morbidity in the subjects of the Russian Federation in 2008-2017. The trends are established, the rates of increase and decrease of primary morbidity in every particular subject of the Russian Federation are calculated. The subjects with significant increase of particular classes of diseases according ICD-10 were identified. During last decade, the indices of primary morbidity increased on the whole up to 0.9%. The decrease was registered only in the Central and Privolzhskiy Federal Okrugs (4.3% and -1.6% correspondingly. In the rest of Federal Okrugs increase was registered. The highest level of primary morbidity was registered in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug and the lowest level in the Kabarda-Balkar Republic. Ib 2017, the Altai Kray became a leader in registration of primary morbidity of neoplasms and diseases of endocrine system and the Pensa oblast took the lead in registration of primary morbidity of diseases of cardiovascular system. In 2017, the highest level of morbidity of diseases of respiratory system was registered in the Chukchi Autonomous Okrug and of diseases of ear and mastoid bone in the Republic of North Ossetia - Alania. The increase of morbidity in the mentioned classes of diseases in the particular subjects of the Russian Federation requires consideration of leading specialists and corresponding development of measures concerning morbidity stabilizing.

Keywords: indices of morbidity; primary morbidity; rate of increase/decrease; trends of primary morbidity.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • International Classification of Diseases
  • Morbidity
  • Population Health*
  • Public Health*
  • Russia
  • Specialization*