Roadmap for a precision-medicine initiative in the Nordic region

Affiliations

• ¹ Center for Diabetes Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. pal.njolstad@uib.no.
• ² Department of Pediatrics, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. pal.njolstad@uib.no.
• ³ Medical and Population Genetics Program, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA. pal.njolstad@uib.no.
• ⁴ NORMENT Centre, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁵ Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁶ Disease Systems Biology, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ⁷ Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
• ⁸ iSEQ, Centre for Integrative Sequencing, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
• ⁹ iPSYCH, Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Integrative Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
• ¹⁰ Department of Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ¹¹ Karolinska University Laboratory, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ¹² The Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
• ¹³ Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ¹⁴ Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Unit, Lund University Diabetes Centre, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
• ¹⁵ Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, Section for Medicine, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
• ¹⁶ Department of Nutrition, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
• ¹⁷ Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
• ¹⁸ Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
• ¹⁹ UCLA Center for Neurobehavioral Genetics, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
• ²⁰ FIMM Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
• ²¹ School of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ²² Department for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ²³ iPSYCH-The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Psychiatric Research, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ²⁴ Department of Tumor Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
• ²⁵ Institute of Cancer Genetics and Informatics, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
• ²⁶ Department of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
• ²⁷ K.G. Jebsen Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
• ²⁸ HUNT Research Center, Department of Public Health, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Levanger, Norway.
• ²⁹ Department of Medicine, Levanger Hospital, Levanger, Norway.
• ³⁰ Genomics and Biomarkers Unit, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
• ³¹ Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
• ³² Department of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ³³ Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
• ³⁴ Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ³⁵ National Centre for Register-Based Research, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
• ³⁶ iPSYCH-The Lundbeck Foundation Initiative for Psychiatric Research, Aarhus, Denmark.
• ³⁷ Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ³⁸ Swedish e-Science Research Center, SeRC, Stockholm, Sweden.
• ³⁹ Medical and Population Genetics Program, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA.
• ⁴⁰ Psychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁴¹ Stanley Center for Psychiatric Research, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
• ⁴² Analytic and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁴³ Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
• ⁴⁴ Department of Research, Innovation and Education, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
• ⁴⁵ deCODE Genetics, Reykjavik, Iceland.
• ⁴⁶ University of Reykjavik, Reykjavik, Iceland.
• ⁴⁷ Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
• ⁴⁸ Department of Genetics, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
• ⁴⁹ McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University, Saint Louis, MO, USA.
• ⁵⁰ Center for Diabetes Research, Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
• ⁵¹ Department of Medical Biochemistry and Genetics, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
• ⁵² Institute of Biological Psychiatry, Mental Health Center Sct. Hans, Mental Health Services Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ⁵³ Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• ⁵⁴ Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.