Wide Swath and High Resolution Airborne HyperSpectral Imaging System and Flight Validation

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Apr 8;19(7):1667. doi: 10.3390/s19071667.

Abstract

Wide Swath and High Resolution Airborne Pushbroom Hyperspectral Imager (WiSHiRaPHI) is the new-generation airborne hyperspectral imager instrument of China, aimed at acquiring accurate spectral curve of target on the ground with both high spatial resolution and high spectral resolution. The spectral sampling interval of WiSHiRaPHI is 2.4 nm and the spectral resolution is 3.5 nm (FWHM), integrating 256 channels coving from 400 nm to 1000 nm. The instrument has a 40-degree field of view (FOV), 0.125 mrad instantaneous field of view (IFOV) and can work in high spectral resolution mode, high spatial resolution mode and high sensitivity mode for different applications, which can adapt to the Velocity to Height Ratio (VHR) lower than 0.04. The integration has been finished, and several airborne flight validation experiments have been conducted. The results showed the system's excellent performance and high efficiency.

Keywords: airborne flight validation experiments; high spatial resolution; high spectral resolution; hyperspectral imager; wide swath.