Dynamically Cross-Linked Tannin as a Reinforcement of Polypropylene and UV Protection Properties

Polymers (Basel). 2019 Jan 9;11(1):102. doi: 10.3390/polym11010102.

Abstract

Tannins were used as reinforcing components for polypropylene with anti-UV properties via dynamic curing extrusion. The influence of cross-linked tannins in different weight fraction and their anti-UV capacity on morphological, mechanical, rheological, crystallize and thermal properties were studied. The experimental results indicated that the cross-linked tannins improve Young's modulus, crystallinity, and thermal stability and reinforce the internal network of polypropylene. After UV accelerated weathering, polypropylene had fewer surface cracks, lower carbonyl index, fewer crystallinity decreases and less mechanical properties loss with increasing tannin content.

Keywords: UV weathering; dynamic cross-linked; polypropylene; tannin.