Body- and symptom-related concerns in women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome: A gap in symptom management

J Health Psychol. 2021 Apr;26(5):701-712. doi: 10.1177/1359105319840696. Epub 2019 Apr 8.

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common endocrine disorder among women aged from 18 to 40 years. Its debilitating menstrual/obesity-related symptoms challenge conceptions of femininity. To date, age-related differences in women's body esteem and physicians' symptom management recommendations have not been investigated. Age moderated the relationships between symptom concerns and both sexual attractiveness and physical condition, but only for midlife, not for emerging adult women. Midlife women received holistic management information from physicians, while emerging adult women received weight management information. This study highlights the need for physician training to manage women's health and age-targeted body acceptance interventions for women diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Keywords: age; body image; chronic illness; diagnosis; health care systems; illness perception; physical symptoms; treatment; women’s health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Femininity
  • Humans
  • Obesity
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome* / therapy
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Women's Health
  • Young Adult