Positive self-reported health might be an important determinant of student's experiences of high school in northern Sweden

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2019 Dec;78(1):1598758. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2019.1598758.

Abstract

There is a need for more knowledge about positive health determinants in the school setting. The overall aim of this study was to analyse if positive self-reported health is associated with experiences of school among high-school students. Data originated from the health dialogue questionnaire answered by students in grade 1 of high school. A total of 5035 students participated from the academic years 2013 to 2016. Logistic regression with positive odds ratio (POR) was used to analyse associations between positive self-reported health and school experiences. There was an association between positive self-reported health and school experiences among students. Positive mental health was the strongest predictor for positive school experiences. To frequently participate in Physical Education, have a positive body image and satisfactory sleep nearly doubled the students' odds for positive school experiences. The results also revealed gender differences; boys more often reported positive experiences of school and positive health than girls. Positive self-reported health is associated with positive experiences of school, particularly mental health. Moreover, these findings have significant implications for how students experience school and demonstrate the importance of including health-promoting interventions in systemic school improvement, meeting both girls' and boys' needs.

Keywords: Adolescent health; health dialogue; health promotion; high school students; positive odds ratio; school health; self- reported health.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Arctic Regions
  • Body Image
  • Female
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Physical Education and Training
  • Schools*
  • Self Report
  • Sex Factors
  • Sleep
  • Students / psychology*
  • Sweden