Development and delivery of the BOOST (Better Outcomes for Older adults with Spinal Trouble) intervention for older adults with neurogenic claudication

Physiotherapy. 2019 Jun;105(2):262-274. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2019.01.019. Epub 2019 Feb 7.

Abstract

Neurogenic claudication due to spinal stenosis is a common cause of disability in older adults. Conservative treatments are a favourable treatment option. This paper describes the development and delivery of the BOOST (Better Outcomes for Older adults with Spinal Trouble) intervention, a physiotherapist-delivered physical and psychological intervention for the management of neurogenic claudication in older adults. The BOOST intervention is being tested in a multi-centre, randomised controlled trial in UK National Health Service Trusts; delivered by physiotherapists registered with the Health and Care Professionals Council. Participants are aged 65 years or older, registered with a primary care practice, and report symptoms consistent with neurogenic claudication. Intervention content and delivery was initially informed by clinical and patient experts, research evidence, and behaviour change guidelines; and refined following an intervention development day attended by researchers, health professionals, and Patient and Public Involvement representatives. The BOOST intervention comprises 12 group sessions, promoting sustained adherence with a long term home and physical activity programme. Each session includes education and group discussion, individually tailored exercises, and walking. Initial exercise levels are set at a one-to-one assessment. Continued home exercise adherence and increased physical activity following completion of the sessions is facilitated through support telephone calls. Trial registration ISRCTN12698674.

Keywords: Exercise; Intervention; Neurogenic claudication; Randomised controlled trial; Spinal stenosis.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Female
  • Health Education / methods*
  • Humans
  • Intermittent Claudication / etiology
  • Intermittent Claudication / psychology
  • Intermittent Claudication / rehabilitation*
  • Male
  • Physical Therapy Modalities*
  • Spinal Stenosis / complications
  • Spinal Stenosis / psychology
  • Spinal Stenosis / rehabilitation*
  • United Kingdom